Copyright & License

Copyright

Authors who publish with this journal retain the copyright of their work. By submitting and publishing their manuscript, authors grant the journal the right of first publication.

The published work may be shared and used by others provided that appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and the source of publication.

License

All articles published in this journal are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY).

This license allows others to:

  • Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use

Under the following conditions:

  • Proper attribution must be given to the original author(s) and source
  • A link to the license must be provided
  • Any changes made must be indicated

Author Rights

Authors retain the following rights:

  • The right to use their work for educational and research purposes
  • The right to share and distribute their work in any medium
  • The right to archive the published version in institutional repositories or personal websites

Third-Party Material

If the article contains material not owned by the authors (such as images, tables, or figures), it is the responsibility of the authors to obtain permission from the copyright holder and provide proper acknowledgment.

Repository Policy

Authors are permitted to deposit the published version of their articles in institutional or subject repositories without restriction, provided that proper citation to the original publication is included.